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What host types exist in Zoom?

A brief explanation of host types in Zoom

Overview

If you are the original meeting Host, either by setting it up yourself or having it assigned via timetabling, then you will have complete control over the meeting.

Please note that if are made Host in a different way, it might be not be the case.

For more information about the roles in Zoom, please read the following Zoom help material.

Host type meanings

Original host

If you or timetabling created the meeting, you will be the original host.

New host (in meeting)

This is a role given by the Original host during a meeting. Please note that the Original host can reclaim that position. **

For more information about adding a New host during a meeting, for example, when you would leave it but not end it for the other participants, please read the following Zoom help material.

Alternate host (pre-meeting)

This is set up in the web interface, therefore, it cannot be done once the meeting has commenced. Please note that multiple Alternate hosts can be assigned, but only one will have full host powers, based on who is the first to join the meeting. The remaining will join as Co-hosts.

For more information about the Alternate host, please read the following Zoom help material.

Co-host

This is also a role given during a meeting, and multiple attendees can be assigned as Co-host.

For more information about the Co-host, please read the following Zoom help material.

Comparison of the host types

Participating in the meeting

ActivityOriginal hostNew host (in meeting)Alt host (pre-meeting)Co-host
Start the meeting  
Mute/unmute
Start/stop their video
Share screen
Request or give remote control
Save in-meeting chat
Create or edit polls   
Start poll
Assign someone to closed captions 
Enter closed captions 
End meeting 

Managing participants

ActivityOriginal hostNew host (in meeting)Alt host (pre-meeting)Co-host
Mute or unmute participants
Stop participant’s video
Ask participant to start video
Spotlight a video
Promote participant to host or co-host 
Change who attendees can chat with
Remove attendees
Put participants in waiting room
Rename participants
Invite others to join
Mute controls for participants (ask to mute, mute all, mute on entry)
Assign participants to breakout rooms 
Allow multi-pin

Recording 

ActivityOriginal hostNew host (in meeting)Alt host (pre-meeting)Co-host
Start cloud recording
Start local recording
Allow or forbid a participant to start local recording
Updated on September 5, 2022

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