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Navigation and layout in Xerte

Overview

This article explores the use of the following Navigation and Layout elements/functions in Xerte;

  • Top Bar Navigation
  • Left Menu Navigation
  • Tabs
  • Pills
  • Accordion
  • Carousel

Top Bar Navigation

Each page within a Xerte project will show on the Top Bar Navigation.

A screenshot showing the correlation between pages and the top menu.

Removing -Top Bar Navigation

  1. Go to the Xerte main holding page
  2. Within ‘Optional Properties’, click Navigation Bar
  3. Click the checkbox – Hide Navigation Bar
A screenshot with the bulleted items above labelled.

Fixing the Top Navigation Bar to the Top of your Screen

Within Xerte, the Top Navigation Bar appears only at the top of the web page. This means that when you scroll down, the top menu will go out of sight. To amend this and have the top menu stay in view, you will need to add a CSS code.

To do this:

  1. Go to the Xerte main holding page
  2. On the right section click ‘Styles’
  3. Type in the following code
.navbar-fixed-top { /* position: fixed; */ position: sticky;}
A screenshot with the bulleted items above labelled.

Left Menu Navigation

The Sections within Xerte will show on the left menu.

A screenshot showing the correlation between pages and the left menu.

Removing – Left Menu Navigation

  1. Go to the Xerte section page
  2. On the right section, Click ‘Hide Section Menu’
  3. Click the checkbox – ‘Hide Section Menu’
A screenshot with the bulleted items above labelled.

Tabs

Tabs allow you to:

  • Meaningfully separate content into different sections.
  • Show people what content is available to them and how they can get to that content.

Adding – Tabs

  1. Click page where the Tabs Navigation is required
  2. Click ‘New Navigation’
  3. Select Tabs from the drop-down Menu
A screenshot with the bulleted items above labelled.
  1. Click ‘New Pane’
  2. Select the content media required
A screenshot with the bulleted items above labelled.

Styling – Tabs

Design Tip: Maintaining consistency throughout the resource will enable the user focus on the material. A mishmash of colors, different size text and fonts can confuse the user.

A screenshot of tabs

Pills

Just like Tabs, Pills allow you to:

  • Meaningfully separate content into different sections
  • Show people what content is available to them
  • Can be used to show hyperlinks to other pages or websites

Adding – Pills

  1. Click page where the Pill Navigation is required
  2. Click ‘New Navigation’
  3. Select Pills from the drop-down Menu
A screenshot with the bulleted items above labelled.
  1. Click New Pane
  2. Select the content media required
A screenshot with the bulleted items above labelled.

Styling – Pills

Design Tip: Maintaining consistency throughout the resource will enable the user focus on the material. A mishmash of colors, different size text and fonts can confuse the user.

A screenshot of tabs

Accordion

The Accordion is a great way to tidy a page up, preventing a heavy text-based resource from becoming cumbersome.

Adding – Accordion

  1. Click page where the Accordion Navigation is required
  2. Click ‘New Navigation’
  3. Select Accordion from the dropdown Menu
A screenshot with the bulleted items above labelled.
  1. Click ‘New Pane’
  2. Select the content media required
A screenshot with the bulleted items above labelled.

Collapse – Accordion

You will find that with accordion the first section automatically appears open, this can be changed in Xerte Bootstrap but not in the Toolkit.

Closing the first section

  1. Click the Accordion page.
  2. Within ‘Optional Properties’ add ‘Collapse Accordion’.
  3. ‘Collapse Accordion’ action will show under the title, tick the check box.
A screenshot with the bulleted items above labelled.

Styling – Accordion

Design Tip: Maintaining consistency throughout the resource will enable the user focus on the teaching resource. A mishmash of colors, different size text and fonts can confuse the user.

Carousel

The Carousel is another great way to tidy-up a page. it allows users to click right and left arrows to view panes, and is best for images.

  1. Click page where the Accordion Navigation is required
  2. Click ‘New Navigation’
  3. Select Carousel from the dropdown Menu
A screenshot with the bulleted items above labelled.
  1. Click ‘New Pane’
  2. Select the content media required
A screenshot with the bulleted items above labelled.

Auto- play Carousel are not really an effective teaching method. Carousels often have terrible usability. They move automatically (often too quickly, choose a speed 5-7 seconds, more if text is been used). A key rule of user interface design is that users need to be in control, static is better. Tip: Make sure you actually need one.

  1. Click the Carousel page.
  2. Within ‘Optional Properties’ add ‘Auto-Play’.
  3. ‘Auto-Play’ action will show under the title.
A screenshot with the bulleted items above labelled.

Styling – Accordion

Design Tip1: It is suggested that you keep a Carousel to images only, as text can be cut off.

Design Tip2: Keep the images the same size

User Experience – Accordion

User Experience 1:

Having a Carousel as navigation and having the Auto-Play on is not effective for addressing the needs of people with disability issues. The user losses some control of their own speed of learning if you do not turn it off.

User Experience 2:

It is suggested that you keep a Carousel to images only, as text can be cut off and try keep the images the same size.

Updated on January 11, 2023
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